C is a programming language which developed at AT & T’s Bell Laboratories of USA in 1972. It was designed and written by Dennis Ritchie in the late seventies.C is also one of the oldest and finest programming languages.
Syntax:-
#include<stdio.h>
int main() {
printf(“Hello I am learning C Program”);
return 0;
}
Syntax:-
Hello I am learning C Program
A procedural-oriented programming language which contains a small bunch of code blocks called procedures to solve any complex problem. These programming languages help debugging because we can easily isolate the error-containing procedure.
Procedural programming language is based on the concept of the Procedure call which is a programming paradigm that makes use of procedures as per program execution (also called routines, subroutines, functions etc.).
Most of the programming languages in the early days were used the concept of Procedural based programming.
It is also known as Imperative Programming because of well-structured computational phases which make use of features like modularity and scoping to increase its readability and decrease its complexity.
Modularity refers to the regular division of a complex code into small pieces. It will reduces the complexity of a program and makes easier to find and edit any part of the code as and when required.
Scoping refers to enclosing the variables, constants, and other statements and functions in a programing module.
Scoping and modularity are closely related with each other as scoping are used to implement modularity.
A program gets divided into small stages for which the variables have a scope and cannot/can be accessed by other functions according to the programmer’s optimal.
Why ‘C’ is a Procedural Oriented Programming
Ø C languages mostly uses the set of instruction to inform computer what to do step by step.
Ø Its generally depend in the procedures, more specifically routines or sub routines.
Ø C language follows the procedures hence it adopt top-to-down approach.
Ø C languages is very much focused on procedure that relates with the data.
Ø C languages is much focused on the data hence on functions.
Ø It is also well known as structured programming language.
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